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Best Wildlife Removal in Massachusetts Ranked
Discovering wildlife in your home or business can be unsettling. Whether it's a raccoon in the attic, squirrels in the eaves, or skunks under the deck, these uninvited guests can cause property damage and pose health risks. In Massachusetts, dealing with nuisance animals is governed by specific state laws designed to protect both public safety and animal welfare. This guide explains the legal landscape, your options as a property owner, and how to find qualified local professionals to resolve wildlife conflicts effectively and legally.
Clancy Brothers Pest Control
288 Willard St, Quincy, MA 02169
Clancy Brothers Pest Control is a family-owned pest control company serving Boston, MA. They specialize in residential and commercial pest control, including rodent control, termite inspections, wildlife removal, and bed bug treatment. With over 64 years of experience, they offer safe and effective pest elimination solutions.
Big Blue Bug Solutions
876 Boston Tpke, Shrewsbury, MA 01545
Big Blue Bug Solutions is a pest control company based in Worcester, MA, serving homes and businesses throughout New England including Rhode Island, Massachusetts, Connecticut, Vermont, Maine, and New Hampshire. They offer comprehensive pest control services for insects, rodents, termites, and wildlife, with expertise in commercial and residential settings. Established in 1935, the company has over 90 years of experience and provides year-round protection using advanced methods. Their technicians follow strict cleanliness protocols and the company offers live answering service 24/7, 365 days a year.
Freedom Pest Control
58 Pulaski St Unit Business 2, Peabody, MA 01960
Freedom Pest Control is a pest management company serving Boston, MA, with over 30 years of experience since 1994. They provide a wide range of pest control services including ant, rodent, bed bug, termite, mosquito, and wildlife removal. Their approach involves thorough inspections and customized treatment plans to address the root causes of infestations. The company also offers specialized services such as stinging insect control and eco-friendly mosquito and tick management. With a focus on safety and effective solutions, Freedom Pest Control helps homeowners protect their properties from various pests.
Bug Bully Rodent & Pest Control
21 SW Cutoff, Northborough, MA 01532
Bug Bully Rodent & Pest Control is a family-owned pest control company based in Worcester, MA. Serving Worcester County and surrounding areas, they specialize in comprehensive pest management including rodent exclusion, general pest control, termite inspections, mosquito and tick treatments, and wildlife removal. Their BullGuard Rodent Exclusion System uses custom-fabricated barriers to permanently seal entry points and prevent rodent infestations without chemicals. Founded in 2013, Bug Bully has over 20 years of combined experience and offers fast service with protection plans that provide ongoing pest prevention.
Ford's Hometown Services
549 Grove St, Worcester, MA 01605
Ford's Hometown Services is a family-owned pest control and wildlife removal company based in Worcester, MA. They provide a range of services including termite inspections, mosquito control, tick protection, and lawn care across Central Massachusetts. With over 80 years of combined experience, the team offers customized pest management solutions and emphasizes cleanliness in their work. The company also provides termite control and wildlife removal services, supporting both residential and commercial clients.
Understanding Massachusetts Nuisance Wildlife Laws
The most critical rule for Massachusetts residents to know is that it is illegal to live-trap and relocate any wild animal1 2 3 4 5. You cannot trap an animal on your property and release it elsewhere, even on other private or public land. This law, enforced by the Massachusetts Division of Fisheries and Wildlife (MassWildlife), serves two main purposes: to prevent the spread of diseases like rabies and distemper, and to ensure animal welfare, as relocated animals often struggle to survive in unfamiliar, already-occupied territories1 6 7.
Because relocation is not an option, the focus for resolving conflicts shifts to prevention, exclusion, or humane euthanasia. The state emphasizes addressing the conditions that attract wildlife-such as unsecured garbage, outdoor pet food, and bird feeders-and sealing potential entry points to buildings1 8. For persistent problems, property owners typically need to hire a licensed professional.
Your Options as a Property Owner
When faced with a wildlife issue, you have several paths, each with its own legal considerations.
1. Prevention and Exclusion
The most effective long-term strategy is to make your property less attractive to wildlife. This involves:
- Securing trash cans with tight-fitting, locking lids.
- Removing outdoor pet food and bird feeders, especially at night.
- Sealing potential entry points into attics, crawl spaces, chimneys, and under decks with sturdy materials like hardware cloth or steel wool.
- Trimming tree branches that overhang your roof.
MassWildlife strongly recommends these non-lethal methods as the first line of defense9 8.
2. Homeowner Trapping (With Major Caveats)
Homeowners are allowed to trap certain offending animals within 100 yards of their residence without a permit. However, the law is strict about the outcome: the animal must be either humanely euthanized or released immediately at the site of capture10 11. Since few homeowners possess the proper equipment or knowledge for humane euthanasia, and on-site release may not solve the problem, this option is often impractical. It is crucial to understand that taking a trapped animal elsewhere for release is a violation of state law6 5.
3. Hiring a Licensed Problem Animal Control (PAC) Agent
For most residents, this is the recommended course of action. A Problem Animal Control (PAC) agent is a licensed professional authorized by the state to act on your behalf to manage nuisance wildlife10 12. These experts understand the complex regulations and can legally perform tasks that homeowners cannot, typically through euthanasia or permanent exclusion methods. They handle any necessary permit applications as part of their service.
4. Contacting Animal Control
It's important to manage expectations with local authorities. Animal Control Officers (ACOs) and police departments generally do not remove healthy, unwanted wildlife from private property13 14. Their primary focus is on domestic animals and public safety threats. They may respond if an animal is visibly sick, injured, or acting aggressively toward people or pets, but for standard nuisance situations, they will likely refer you to a private PAC agent9 15.
Protected Species in Massachusetts
Certain wildlife in Massachusetts receives special protection under the Massachusetts Endangered Species Act (MESA) and federal law11 16. It is illegal to harass, capture, or harm these species without specific permits. The list includes numerous animals, such as:
- Mammals: Several bat species, including the little brown bat and northern long-eared bat17.
- Birds: Bald eagles, piping plovers, and roseate terns17 18.
- Reptiles/Amphibians: Bog turtles and eastern ratsnakes17 19.
- Invertebrates: The American burying beetle and various mussels and butterflies20 19.
If you suspect a protected species is causing a nuisance, you must contact a professional. A licensed PAC agent will know how to proceed legally, which may involve consulting with state biologists. Removing a protected species without authorization can result in significant fines and legal penalties16.
When Are Permits Required?
The need for a permit depends on the species and situation.
- General Removal: A permit from MassWildlife is generally required for the removal of most wildlife, with the exception of common nuisance animals trapped by a homeowner on their own property (following the rules mentioned above)11 21.
- Beaver and Muskrat: For emergencies where beavers or muskrats are causing flooding that impacts septic systems or wells, a permit for removal can be issued by the local Board of Health21 12.
- Through a PAC Agent: When you hire a licensed PAC agent, they operate under their state license and will secure any necessary permits on your behalf as part of their professional service10.
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What to Expect from Professional Wildlife Control Services
Hiring a professional brings expertise, proper tools, and legal compliance. A reputable service will typically follow a multi-step process.
Initial Inspection and Assessment
A technician will visit your property to identify the animal species, locate entry points, and assess the extent of the infestation and any damage. Many companies charge an inspection fee, which can range from $75 to $150+ and is often applied toward the total cost of services if you proceed22 23.
Removal and Control Methods
Since relocation is illegal, professionals use other methods:
- Live Trapping & Euthanasia: For animals inside a structure, humane live traps may be used, followed by euthanasia in accordance with state law.
- One-Way Exclusion Doors: These allow animals to leave but prevent re-entry, ideal for nursing mothers after young have matured.
- Direct Capture: For animals in living spaces, professionals may use protective equipment and tools for direct capture.
Exclusion and Repair
Removing the animal is only half the battle. To prevent recurrence, a critical service is exclusion-permanently sealing all potential entry points with durable materials like steel mesh, flashing, or hardware cloth. Professionals will also repair damage caused by wildlife, such as torn insulation, chewed wires, or soiled attic areas15.
Cleanup and Sanitation
Wildlife droppings and urine can pose serious health risks and cause odors. Many companies offer biohazard cleanup and sanitization services to restore the affected area safely.
Understanding Costs for Wildlife Removal
The cost of wildlife control in Massachusetts varies widely based on the animal, the severity of the infestation, the property's location, and the services required22 24 25.
- Basic Removal: Simple trapping and removal of a common animal like a squirrel or raccoon from an accessible area might start at a few hundred dollars.
- Complex Services: A full-service job involving inspection, humane removal, major exclusion work (sealing a roof line or foundation), attic restoration, and sanitization can easily range from $800 to $1,500 or more26 27 28.
- Important Note: State or local animal control services generally do not remove healthy nuisance animals for free. Resolving a wildlife issue on private property is the responsibility of the owner, which involves paying for a private PAC agent's services10 14 29.
Choosing a Qualified Wildlife Removal Professional
Selecting the right provider is essential for a legal, effective, and humane resolution.
- Verify Licensing: Ensure the company employs state-licensed Problem Animal Control (PAC) agents. You can verify a PAC license through MassWildlife10 12.
- Ask About Methods: Inquire about their specific removal and exclusion techniques. They should clearly explain why relocation is not an option and how they comply with state law.
- Check for Insurance: The company should carry liability insurance to protect your property in case of accidental damage during the work.
- Get a Detailed Written Estimate: A reputable professional will provide a clear, written quote that breaks down costs for inspection, removal, exclusion, repairs, and cleanup. Be wary of vague verbal quotes.
- Look for Guarantees: Many reputable companies offer a warranty on their exclusion work, promising to return if animals regain entry within a specified period (e.g., 1-2 years).
Frequently asked questions
Sources
Footnotes
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Nuisance Wildlife | Milford, MA - https://www.milfordma.gov/160/Nuisance-Wildlife ↩ ↩2 ↩3
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Moving wildlife - Mass.gov - https://www.mass.gov/info-details/moving-wildlife ↩
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Massachusetts Division of Fisheries and Wildlife - WildlifeHelp.org - https://wildlifehelp.org/agency/massachusetts-division-fisheries-and-wildlife ↩
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Nuisance Animal Control in Massachusetts - https://bestknownpest.com/nuisance-animal-control-in-massachusetts/ ↩
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Western Mass Wildlife Removal - https://wmwildliferemoval.com/blog/legal-regulations-when-dealing-with-problem-wildlife ↩ ↩2
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it is illegal to trap and relocate wildlife in Massachusetts. The ... - https://www.facebook.com/DedhamAnimalControl/posts/important-animal-welfare-noticeplease-be-reminded-that-if-you-trap-have-trapped-/1056348823257184/ ↩ ↩2
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Moving Wild Animals Is Against The Law - Nattleboro - https://www.nattleboro.com/195/Moving-Wild-Animals-Is-Against-The-Law ↩
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Problems with Wildlife - https://www.mass.gov/problems-with-wildlife ↩ ↩2
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Nuisance Wildlife - belmont-ma.gov - https://www.belmont-ma.gov/164/Nuisance-Wildlife ↩ ↩2
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Problem Animal Control agents - Mass.gov - https://www.mass.gov/info-details/problem-animal-control-agents ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5
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Understanding Massachusetts Laws on Wildlife Trapping and ... - https://www.fordshometown.com/2023/12/08/understanding-massachusetts-laws-on-wildlife-trapping-and-removal/ ↩ ↩2 ↩3
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Find a Problem Animal Control agent - https://www.mass.gov/info-details/find-a-problem-animal-control-agent ↩ ↩2 ↩3
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Wildlife and Non-Domestic Animals | Holland MA - https://town.holland.ma.us/animal-control/webforms/wildlife-and-non-domestic-animals ↩
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Frequently Asked Questions - CivicPlus.CMS.FAQ - Plymouth.ma-gov - https://plymouth-ma.gov/m/FAQ ↩ ↩2
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Nuisance Wildlife Removal and Control - Fowler And Sons - https://www.fowlerandsonsinc.com/nuisance-wildlife-removal-and-control ↩ ↩2
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Understanding Wildlife Removal Laws in Massachusetts - https://massbaywildlife.com/legal-landscape-of-wildlife-removal-in-massachusetts/ ↩ ↩2
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Massachusetts Endangered Species | Mass.gov - https://www.mass.gov/doc/printable-list-of-endangered-threatened-and-special-concern-species/download ↩ ↩2 ↩3
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Massachusetts - Listed Species - https://ecos.fws.gov/ecp/report/species-listings-by-state?stateAbbrev=MA&stateName=Massachusetts&statusCategory=Listed ↩
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321 CMR, § 10.90 - List of Endangered, Threatened, and ... - https://www.law.cornell.edu/regulations/massachusetts/321-CMR-10-90 ↩ ↩2
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Rare Invertebrate Conservation - Mass.gov - https://www.mass.gov/rare-invertebrate-conservation ↩
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Muskrat and Beaver Control | Williamsburg MA - https://www.burgy.org/board-health/pages/muskrat-and-beaver-control ↩ ↩2
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Frequently Asked Questions | Nuisance Animal Removal - https://www.wildliferemovalma.com/animal-removal-faqs ↩ ↩2
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Wildlife Control Pricing Guide - https://www.michiganwildlifesolutions.com/about/wildlife-control-pricing/ ↩
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How Much Does Wildlife Control and Exclusion Cost? - https://www.terminix.com/wildlife-control/cost/ ↩
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Wildlife Management Services FAQs - https://www.wmsmn.com/about/faq.html ↩
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Uninvited Guests - Controlling Nuisance Animals - https://nj.cooperatornews.com/article/controlling-nuisance-animals ↩
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Wildlife Removal in Ocala, FL - Humane Wild Animal Removal & Exclusion Services Near Me - https://www.turnerpest.com/pest-control/ocala/wildlife-removal/ ↩
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Uninvited Guests - Controlling Nuisance Animals - https://nj.cooperatornews.com/article/controlling-nuisance-animals ↩
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How Much Does Rodent Removal Cost? - https://www.jamisonpest.com/blogs/how-much-does-rodent-removal-cost/ ↩